20 techniques documented

TECHNIQUES

The Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Bible technique library. Each entry covers mechanics, key points, common mistakes, and drills with references to the practitioners who mastered the technique.

beginnerwhite belt

ARMBAR FROM CLOSED GUARD

Armlock da Guarda Fechada

The armbar from closed guard is the canonical submission of Brazilian Jiu Jitsu — the first weapon a white belt is handed and the technique that, even decades i

beginnerwhite belt

TRIANGLE FROM CLOSED GUARD

Triângulo da Guarda Fechada

The triangle choke from closed guard is jiu jitsu's most recognizable strangle and one of its most lethal. Inherited from the judo sankaku-jime, it took its mod

beginnerwhite belt

KIMURA FROM CLOSED GUARD

Kimura da Guarda Fechada

The kimura is a shoulder lock executed via a figure-four grip on the opponent's wrist, named after the great Japanese judoka Masahiko Kimura, who broke Helio Gr

beginnerwhite belt

HIP BUMP SWEEP

Raspagem de Quadril

The hip bump sweep is the simplest reversal in the closed-guard playbook and one of the most consequential, because nearly every other closed-guard sweep and su

beginnerwhite belt

PENDULUM SWEEP

Raspagem de Pêndulo

The pendulum sweep, known in Portuguese as raspagem da flor, is the closed guard's answer to an opponent who plants their hands on the mat or on the hips to bas

beginnerwhite belt

SCISSOR SWEEP

Raspagem de Tesoura

The scissor sweep is the highest-percentage gi sweep at white and blue belt and a technique that survives unchanged into the black-belt game because it solves a

intermediateblue belt

KNEE CUT PASS

Passagem de Joelho Cortado

The knee cut pass is the single most-used guard pass at every level of modern competitive jiu jitsu. It works in the gi and no-gi, it functions against beginner

intermediateblue belt

TORREANDO PASS

Passagem Toreador

The torreando, or bullfighter pass, is the speed-and-angle answer to open guard. Named for the matador's pass-and-step around the bull's horns, the technique us

beginnerwhite belt

HIP ESCAPE (SHRIMP)

Fuga de Quadril

The hip escape, known in Portuguese as fuga de quadril, is the most fundamental movement in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and the first thing a competent instructor teach

beginnerwhite belt

TECHNICAL STAND-UP

Levantada Técnica

The technical stand-up is the safest way to return to feet from any seated or supine position in jiu jitsu, and it is the defining self-defense movement of the

intermediateblue belt

OMOPLATA

Omoplata

The omoplata is a shoulder lock executed by isolating one of the opponent's arms with the legs, swinging the same-side leg over the opponent's back, and finishi

beginnerwhite belt

AMERICANA

Americana

The americana is a shoulder lock executed via a figure-four grip on the opponent's wrist with the elbow bent at 90 degrees, the wrist driven toward the mat, and

intermediateblue belt

EZEKIEL CHOKE

Estrangulamento Ezequiel

The ezekiel choke, known in Japanese as sode guruma jime (sleeve wheel choke), is a gi-based strangulation that uses the attacker's own sleeve as the anchor of

beginnerwhite belt

CROSS-COLLAR CHOKE FROM MOUNT

Estrangulamento Cruzado de Gola da Montada

The cross-collar choke from mount is the canonical mount submission of Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and the first technique taught in nearly every Gracie self-defense cu

advancedpurple belt

BERIMBOLO

Berimbolo

The berimbolo is the inverted back-take technique that defined a generation of competitive jiu jitsu. Developed inside the Mendes brothers' academy in São Paulo

intermediateblue belt

SINGLE-LEG TAKEDOWN

Queda de Uma Perna

The single-leg takedown is the most-used wrestling-derived takedown in modern Brazilian Jiu Jitsu and the takedown that defines the standing exchange in both gi

intermediateblue belt

DOUBLE-LEG TAKEDOWN

Queda de Duas Pernas

The double-leg takedown is the highest-percentage takedown in collegiate wrestling and a foundational standing technique in modern jiu jitsu. Where the single-l

beginnerwhite belt

UPA ESCAPE (BRIDGE AND ROLL)

Upa (Fuga da Montada)

The upa, called bridge-and-roll in English, is the first escape every white belt learns and one of the two universal answers to being mounted (the other being t

intermediateblue belt

BUTTERFLY SWEEP

Raspagem da Borboleta

The butterfly sweep is the canonical reversal from butterfly guard and the technique that defines the seated open-guard game in modern no-gi competition. By hoo

intermediateblue belt

OLD-SCHOOL SWEEP

Raspagem Old-School

The old-school sweep is the signature reversal from half guard and the technique most responsible for converting half guard from a defeated position into one of